为您找到与医学常识 英文相关的共200个结果:
下面是读文网小编整理的医学英语-看病时常用的英文,以供大家学习参考。
His blood pressure is really up.他的血压很高。
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness.他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down.他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness.他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine.他的脊椎某部位刺痛。
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle.其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。
His eyes seem to be bulging.他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。
He has double vision.他的视线有双重影子。
He feels there is a film over his eyes.他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。
His vision in the right eye blurred.他右眼视线模糊不清。
He has had some earaches lately.他近来耳朵有点痛。
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相信很多人都觉得,医学类的单词又长又难背,现在给大家介绍用词缀记忆的方法,让大家更好的记忆。
1、医学用语中,同一词根名词和形容词形式有些相近,而有些相去甚远。 以下举例说明:
腹,腹部 abdomen; 腋窝 armpit; 耳 ear; 肠 bowel & intestine; 脑 brain; 心脏 heart; 心肌 cardiac muscle ; 皮肤 dermis; 胃 stomach; 肝 liver; 肾 kidney; 子宫 uterus & womb; 肺 lung; 腹部的 abdominal 腋下的 axillary 耳的,听觉的 auditory 肠的 enteral 脑的,大脑的 cerebral 心脏的 cardiac 心肌的 myocardial 皮肤的 dermal 胃的 gastric 肝的 hepatic 肾的 renal 子宫的 uterine 肺部的 pulmonary 脉管,导管 vessel; 肌肉 muscle ; 鼻子 nose; 神经 nerve; 视力,视觉 vision ; 口腔 oral cavity;
2、药品按外观的不同可分为:
脉管的,血管的 vascular 肌肉的 muscular 鼻的,鼻音的 nasal 神经过分紧张的 nervous 眼睛的,视觉的 ocular 口腔的 oral 药丸 pill; 药片 tablet; 内服药 medicine; 药,麻醉药 drug; 胶囊 capsule; 药膏 ointment; 膏药 plaster; 3、生命体征(vital signs)是每一位医护工作者必须掌握的基础知识。它包 BP&TPR, 即: 血压 blood pressure; 体温 temperature; 脉搏 pulse; 括: 呼吸 respiration
三、记英文单词,尤其是医学类单词难度系数较大,学生容易走入误区,即:单纯地按照每个单词的字母顺序机械记忆。我们都知道,英文字母比起中国字而言相对容易记忆。原因在于,我们如果能够正确地读出单词,基本上我们 就可以拼写出来。因此,学生记单词时应遵循如下规则 规则:先会正确地读,再规则背单词。这可以达到事半功倍的效果。
四、英语单词容易记也容易忘。针对这一情况,我们建议同学们无论在课上还是 课下,都应抓住机会经常复习 复习。笔者发现,课堂上经常被问到的某些词尽管复习很复杂不易记忆,但往往这些词同学们记忆最深刻最巩固。如:打针 injection; 感染 infection; 静脉 vein; 动脉 artery, 和毛细血管 capillary 等。
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想知道有关医学的英语应聘信怎么写吗?读文网小编整理了英文求职信范文,希望对大家的求职有所帮助。
Dear Sir:
Hello!
It is an honor in your busy schedule to read my cover letter, thank you! I am a Department of Automation, graduating students will receive bachelors degree. University during the period laid a solid theoretical foundation for the professional, good organizational skills, teamwork spirit, pragmatic style of work.
Proficient professional knowledge of digital signal processing technology, analog digital electronics, C programming language, automatic control, 80X86 principle, etc.; skilled such as the use of Windows 7/XP operating system; skilled use of Office, Excel office automation software; learning photoshop, Flash such as mapping software.
Outstanding accomplishment on the quality of thinking, thinking of progress, Benedict Shou-cheng, a letter, propriety and learning the principles of life.
Social practice, a four-year university life, I have strict requirements, competency-based training, in particular the practice of manipulative ability are my strengths. Low job-seekers holding a book, read the mind of self-confidence sincere, and I look forward to your company to become one!
Sincerely,
Salute!
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下面读文网小编为大家带来医学常识英语阅读,欢迎大家学习!
The National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute at the National Institutes of Health moved about 45 million Americans closer to high blood pressure last month.
The institute re-evaluated systolic and diastolic blood pressure numbers and moved some “normal” blood pressure totals into a “prehypertension” category.
As I've stated many times – and likely will again – I have no formal medical training.
Everyone should have his blood pressure checked regularly and follow a doctor's advice.
If your pressure is high, don't panic. Hit the road and reduce those numbers.
Typically, high blood pressure is any systolic reading above 139 (top number) or any diastolic reading above 89 (bottom number). Prehypertension, however, is a blood pressure of at least 119 over 79, but below the levels listed above.
If you've worried about your blood pressure, running can help in many ways, but I believe two specific areas are paramount.
The first is combating stress.
Most in military know stress, from life-threatening duty to mobilization and family responsibilities.
An elevated stress level constricts blood vessels, upsets blood flow and requires the heart to work overtime.
However, a regular running regimen forces the mind to focus on endurance, breathing and the exercise itself. Thoughts and worries that cause stress and constrict blood vessels fall away. Blood flow improves, and the heart's efficiency increases. Running also increases the amount of oxygen in the blood.
The National Runner's Health Study, a Berkeley, Calif., research lab, examined about 8,000 male runners and about 2,000 female runners and found that blood pressure in faster runners is lower than that in slower runners.
In an analysis of the study by Jeffery Kahn at the Berkeley lab, faster male runners were 13 times more likely to lower systolic pressure and nearly three times more likely to lower diastolic pressure.
Faster women showed a 5.7 times greater chance of dropping systolic pressure.
Running helps fight high blood pressure by promoting deep breathing during the workout, which helps reduce overall blood pressure.
The process is simple. The deeper each breath, the more oxygen enters the blood stream – again moving more oxygen with each heartbeat and relieving the strain on the heart.
With the stress-relieving effect and deep breathing, a frequent-running regimen should keep rising blood pressure at bay and lower pressure over time.
At the same time – and as correct as the heart-institute study might be – getting riled by numbers that yesterday were “normal” and today are considered prehypertensive is counterproductive.
I'm now in the prehypertension category, and I've been so for 20 years, so I'm going to keep running and not worry about it.
My first trip to the gym after the war started was an attempt to reduce the stress that was building and overwhelming me through the week.
So, being a big fan of spinning – indoor biking – I decided to take a seat in the class at my gym.
Five minutes into the warm-up, I felt the tension in my head slip away. Surrounded by fellow spin junkies, the talk was lively.
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下面读文网小编为大家带来医学常识双语阅读:失眠,欢迎大家学习!
Insomnia is more than just being unable to fall asleep. It is a subjective condition of insufficient or nonrestorative sleep despite an adequate opportunity to sleep. The Institute of Medicine and most current studies place the prevalence of insomnia at 30% to 40% in the general adult population. Although the need for sleep does not necessarily decrease with age, the incidence of sleep disturbances appears to increase with age, particularly among women. Actually, the elderly are more prone to sleep maintenance problems, whereas younger people tend to have trouble falling asleep. 失眠并不仅仅是无法入睡。失眠是在有足够睡眠机会时睡眠仍不充分或睡后精力无法恢复的一种主观病症。美国医学研究院和现有的多数研究都认为,失眠在普通成人中的流行率为30%至40%。虽然睡眠需要未必随年龄增长而减少,但睡眠障碍的发生率似乎是随年龄而增加的,特别是妇女。事实上,老年人更容易在睡眠维持方面出问题,而年轻人则往往是难以入睡。
I. Approach. I. 诊断思路:
Insomnia represents a symptom of an underlying problem and is not in itself a disease entity. Sleep and alertness are regulated by a complex interaction between the body's internal biologic clocks, the reticular activating system, and various influences such as light or anxiety that can interfere with the normal sleep cycles. The approach to diagnosis should recognize the potential for various causes and use history and special studies to determine the cause of the insomnia. 失眠是某种潜在疾病的一种症状,失眠本身并不是一种病质。睡眠和觉醒是众多复杂因素相互作用的结果,如人体内生物种、脑干网状激活体系统及其他各种可以影响正常睡眠周期的因素,如灯光、焦虑等。诊断时应该认清各种因素的影响力,并根据病史及其他特殊检查确定失眠原因。
A. Types of insomnia. A. 失眠类型。
Although more than one classification system for insomnia exists, a consensus seems to support dividing insomnia into transient (lasting a few days), short-term (lasting weeks), and long-term or chronic (lasting many weeks to months or years). The Association for the Psychophysiological Study of Sleep has classified insomnia as: 失眠分类方法不止一种,但公认的是将失眠分为暂时性(持续数天)、短期性(持续数周)和长期性或慢性(持续数周、月或年)这几种。睡眠社会心理生理研究协会将失眠分为以下几种:
1. Psychophysiologic, which covers the transient and short-term problems associated with situational factors such as concern about an ill family member. 1. 社会心理性失眠。该类失眠包括暂时性和短期性失眠,通常与环境因素有关,如对生病家属的担心。
2. Psychiatric, especially depression, which has a very high concordance with insomnia, and which also covers other affective disorders and psychosis. 2. 精神病性失眠。尤其是抑郁症引发的失眠,抑郁症与失眠有很高的关联性。其他因素包括情感障碍、精神错乱等。
3. Drugs and alcohol, especially chronic alcoholism, and the use of central nervous system stimulants such as caffeine, nicotine, or other drugs. 3. 药物与酒精性失眠。特别是慢性酒精中毒和服用一些中枢神经系统兴奋剂,如咖啡因、尼古丁或其他药物。
4. Sleep-related movements syndromes. These syndromes comprise a special category related to behavioral or motor problems. Periodic limb movements and restless leg syndrome are the most frequent diagnoses. 4. 睡眠相关运动综合症。这些综合症包括与行为或运动相关的一些特殊疾病,其中以周期性肢体运动和下肢不适综合症为最常见。
5. Sleep-induced respiratory problems (e.g., obstructive sleep apnea). With this condition, the patients usually have no trouble falling asleep initially, but have multiple arousals and awakenings during the night. 5. 睡眠诱发的呼吸系统疾病(如阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停)。患有这类疾病的病人通常无入睡困难,但在夜间醒来次数多。
6. Medical and environmental causes such as repeated rapid eye movement (REM) interruptions from outside noise. 6. 医源及环境性失眠。如外界噪声多次打断快速眼球运动睡眠相。
7. Unknown causes--the patient may just be a short sleeper. 7. 原因不明性失眠。也许病人本来就睡眠少。
B. Special concerns. B. 特别注意问题。
Potentially, the most serious problem associated with insomnia is related to obstructive sleep apnea. If left untreated, it is associated with oxygen desaturation, hypercapnia, and hypopnea, which can lead to significant cardiovascular problems (e.g., systemic and pulmonary hyper tension, cor pulmonale, and right ventricular failure). 与失眠相关的最严重的潜在问题是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂时。如不治疗,会并发血氧饱和度下降、高碳酿血症和呼吸减慢,从而导致严重的心血管疾病(如系统性和肺动脉高压、肺心病和右心室衰竭)。
II. History 病史:
A. Characteristics of insomnia. A. 失眠的特点:
Insomnia cannot be diagnosed by the amount of time a person sleeps. Rather, it is distinguished by the daytime consequences of unsatisfactory sleep. A pertinent history for insomnia would include: 不能根据病人睡眠时间长短来诊断失眠。应根据睡眠不足是否影响生活加以鉴别。与失眠相关的病史包括:
1. A history of restlessness, irritability, daytime somnolence, and impaired work or social functioning, which can lead to situational stress. This may be a transient problem, but it can lead to difficulties with initiation of sleep and early awakenings. 1. 不安、易怒、昼间困倦及工作与社会职能障碍,均可导致环境压力。问题可能是暂时性的,但会造成入睡困难和早醒。
2. Use of caffeine or other stimulants, especially over-the-counter medications (e.g., decongestants) that may contain ephedrine or phenylpropanolamine. Late evening exercise can also be a stimulant. Alcohol may help induce sleep, but it interferes with REM sleep and leads to nonrestorative sleep and early awakenings. 2. 服用咖啡因或其他兴奋剂,特别是含有麻黄碱或盐酸基丙醇胺的非处方药(如碱充血剂)。晚间锻炼也有兴奋作用。酒精有助入睡,但干扰快速眼球运动睡眠相,导致早醒和睡后精力未恢复。
3. Affect changes, sadness, hopelessness, and vegetative signs such as weight loss should suggest depression, the most common psychiatric disorder associated with insomnia (Chapter 3.3). This is especially true if the insomnia persists for weeks. Anxiety disorders cause difficulty with getting to sleep, whereas patients with depression may fall asleep more readily but have early awakening. 3. 情感变化、悲伤、无助和营养机能变化引发的一些体征,如体重减轻,可提示抑郁症,它是最常见的失眠相关精神病。如果失眠持续数周,其诊断就更确凿无疑。焦虑症导致入睡困难,抑郁症病人则容易入睡,也易早醒。
4. Medical problems such as peptic ulcer disease and heart failure have been implicated in insomnia (Chapters 7.5 and 9.6). A history of frequent nocturnal urinations can also disrupt sleep and may indicate benign prostate hyperplasia or other prostate problems. Hyperthyroidism can cause irritability and insomnia, as can thyroid replacement therapy for hypothyroidism. Other problems such as asthma, angina, back pain, and sinusitis can also cause sleep disorders. 4. 内科疾病。如消化性溃疡病和心力衰竭,都跟失眠有牵连。夜间尿频中断睡眠,多见于良性前列腺增生或其他前列腺疾病。甲状腺功能亢进可导致易怒和失眠,用甲状腺素替代疗法治疗甲状腺功能减退症时也会出现上述现象。其他疾病如哮喘、心绞痛、背痛和鼻窦炎等也可引起睡眠障碍。
5. Loud snoring, daytime somnolence, forgetfulness, difficulty concentrating, and a history from the bed partner of periods of discontinuation of breathing during sleep of 10 seconds or more should suggest a more thorough evaluation for obstructive sleep apnea. Daytime napping, associated findings of gastrointestinal reflux disease, and hypertension are also suggestive associations for sleep apnea. 5. 严重打鼾、白天困倦、健忘、注意力难以集中、及睡伴对其睡眠呼吸中断10秒种或以上的描述等,这些现象都提示应进行更彻底的检查,以确定其是否有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停。昼间瞌睡、胃肠反流疾病相关检查结果和高血压等也提示与睡眠呼吸暂停有关。
6. The bed partner is also a good person to ask about leg movements during sleep. This could be suggestive of a periodic limb movement disorder. A similar syndrome, restless legs, is associated with a history of unpleasant sensations in the legs and a persistent desire to move them. Both conditions cause a delay in sleep onset and nocturnal awakenings. 6. 睡伴也是病人睡眠时腿部运动的良好询问对象,提供情况对周期性肢体运动障碍有提示作用。类似的还有不安腿综合症,它通常伴有腿部不适感,并使患者想要不断地移动两腿。这两种疾病都导致入睡推迟和夜间觉醒。
7. Sleep phase disturbances caused by jet lag or shift work can be characterized by early awakening or by awakening later in the day. 7. 时差或倒班引起睡眠相混乱,其特征是早醒或白天晚醒。
III. Physical examination. III. 体格检查:
The physical examination for insomnia is more a search for other underlying disease states than for any specific signs for insomnia, although hypertension, obesity, and thick neck suggest consideration of sleep apnea. 虽然高血压、肥胖症、短颈都可考虑有睡眠呼吸暂停,但失眠患者的体格检查更多的是检查其有否其他潜在疾病,而非检查失眠的特殊体征。
IV. Testing. IV. 实验室检查:
The diagnosis of unexplained insomnia may involve testing in a sleep laboratory using polysomnography. This provides the opportunity to monitor such parameters as the electroencephalogram (EEG),'breathing, oxygen saturation, and body movements during sleep. Polysomnography can determine the disturbances in chronobiologic rhythms and loss of normal sleep-awake patterns associated with circadian rhythm disorders. The EEG results from the sleep laboratory will demonstrate a patient's ability to progress through the five cycles of normal sleep and where in the process any disturbances may be located. For instance, a short REM sleep latency period from initiation of sleep to actual REM sleep, along with increased REM sleep, and reduced total sleep time with frequent awakenings are all associated with depression. 原因不明性失眠的诊断,应采用睡眠实验室多相睡眠描记仪进行检查,其监测参数包括:脑电波、呼吸、血氧饱和度及睡眠时的躯体运动等。多相睡眠描记仪可确诊时间生物节律紊乱和昼夜生理节律异常导致的正常睡眠—觉醒方式的丧失。睡眠实验室获得的脑电波可证明病人是否经历五个正常睡眠周期和异常出现的位置。如,初入睡至实际快速眼球运动睡眠之间快速眼球运动睡眠期的缩短,快速眼球运动睡眠延长、频繁觉醒导致总睡眠时间减少等,都与抑郁症有关。
V. Diagnostic assessment. 诊断评价:
The key to diagnosing insomnia and other sleep disorders is history and sleep laboratory monitoring. Short-term problems related to difficulty with initiating sleep may be situational or environmental. Long-term problems with sleep_, lasting weeks to months, may be more psychophysiologic such as with chronic anxiety or depression. A thorough history of personalor job-related issues, caffeine, alcohol and other drug use, related medical problems, abnormal leg and body movements at night, problems with daytime napping and somnolence as well as night time snoring, and apnea spells will all direct the practitioner to the cause of most problems. A good sleep study often confirms the diagnosis and leads to specific interventions. 诊断失眠及其他睡眠障碍的关键是病史和睡眠实验室监测。与入睡困难相关的短期失眠一般是由环境因素引起的。持续数周甚至数月的长期睡眠问题更多的是由心理生理因素引起,如长期患有焦虑症或抑郁症。详细的病史检查,包括个人及工作情况问题,咖啡因、酒精及其他药物服用史,相关内科疾病,夜间腿部及躯体异常运动,昼间瞌睡,夜间打鼾及呼吸暂停时间等情况,都可以引导医生找到多数失眠的原因。对睡眠情况进行认真检查通常可以确诊失眠,进而采取特定的治疗措施。
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下面读文网小编为大家带来医学中草药英文名称,欢迎大家学习!
Cassia Seed 决明子
Cassia Twig 桂枝
Calcite 南寒水石
Calomel 轻粉
Camphor 樟脑
Camphorwood 香樟木
Cablin Potchouli Herb 广藿香
Cajeputtree Leaf 白千层叶
Calamine 炉甘石
Canton Ampelopsis Root 无刺根
Cape Jasmine Fruit 栀子
Caper Euphorbia Seed 千金子
Carbonized Human Hair 血余炭
Carolina Cranesbill Herb 野老鹳草
Cassia Bark 肉桂
Castor Bean 蓖麻子
Catechu 儿茶
Cattail Pollen 蒲黄
Centipede 蜈蚣
Ceratostigma Root 攀倒甑
Chalcanthite 胆矾
Chaulmoogratree Seed 大风子
Cherokee Rose Fruit 金樱子
Chervil Larkspur Herb 还亮草
Chicken's Gizzard-membrane 鸡内金
Chinaberry Bark and Root-bark 苦楝皮
Chinagreen Herb 广东万年青
Chinaroot Greenbier Rhizome 菝契
Chinese Alangium Root 八角枫
Chinese Asafoetida 阿魏
Chinese Astilbe 落新妇
Chinese Azalea Flower 闹羊花
Chinese Azalea Fruit 八厘麻
Chinese Angelica 当归
Chinese Aralia Bark and Root-bark 葱木
Chinese Arborvitae Twig 侧柏叶
Chinese Bastardtoadflax Herb 白蕊草
Chinese Box Twig 黄杨木
Chinese Brake Herb 凤尾草
Chinese Buckeye Seed / 娑罗子
Chinese Caterpillar Fungus 冬虫夏草
Chinese Cinquefoil Herb 委陵菜
Chinese Dwarf Cherry Seed / 郁李仁
Dwarf Flowering Cherry Seed / Longstalk Peach Seed
Chinese Eaglewood 沉香
Chinese Cricket 蟋蟀
Chinese Date 大枣
Chinese Dicliptera Herb 狗肝菜
Chinese Elder Herb 陆英
Chinese Elm Bark 榔榆皮
Chinese Eupatorium Root 广东土牛膝
Chinese Fevervine Herb 鸡屎藤
Chinese Fir Wood or twig 杉木
Chinese Forgetmenot Root 接骨草
Chinese Gall 五倍子
Chinese Gentian 龙胆
Chinese Globeflower Flower 金莲花
Chinese Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis Flower 扶桑花
Chinese Holly Leaf 枸骨叶
Chinese Honeylocust Abnormal Fruit 猪牙皂
Chinese Honeylocust Fruit 皂角
Chinese Honeylocust Spine 皂角刺
Chinese Incarvilla Herb 角蒿
Chinese Iris Seed 马蔺子
Chinese Ivy Stem 常春藤
Chinese Knotweed Herb 火炭母
Chinese Ladiestresses Root or Herb 盘龙参
Chinese Ligusticum Rhizome / Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome 藁本
Chinese Lizardtail Rhizome or Herb 三白草
Chinese Lobelia Herb 半边莲
Chinese Loropetalum Herb 继木
Chinese Magnoliavine Fruit 五味子
Chinese Milkwort Herb 大叶金不換
Chinese Pulsatilla Root 白头翁
Chinese Pyrola Herb 鹿衔草
Chinese Rose Flower 月季花
Chinese Sage Herb 石见穿
Chinese Silkvine Root-bark 香加皮
Chinese Siphonostegia Herb 铃茵陈
Chinese Soapberry Fruit 无患子
Chinese St. John'swort Root 金丝桃
Chinese Starjasmine Stem 络石藤
Chinese Stellera Root 瑞香狼毒
Chinese Tallowtree Root-bark 乌桕
Chinese Tamarisk Twig 西河柳
Chinese Taxillus Twig 桑寄生
Chinese Thorowax Root / 柴胡
Red Thorowax Root
Chinese Trumpetcreeper Flower Common TrumpetcreeperFlower 凌霄花
Chinese Umbrquduwenf Rhizome and Root 窝儿七
Chinese Usnea 松萝
Chinese Waxgourd Peel 冬瓜皮
Chinese Waxgourd Semen 冬瓜子
Chinese Waxmyrtle Bark 杨梅
Chinese Wedelia Herb 澎蜞菊
Chinese White Olive 青果
Chinese Mosla Herb 香薷
Chinese Osbeckia Herb 金锦香
Chinese Peashrub Root 锦鸡儿
Chinese Pholidota Herb 石仙桃
Chinese Photinia Leaf 石南叶
Chinese Wingmut Leaf 枫杨叶
Chinese Wolfberry Root-bark 低骨皮
Chingma Abutilon Seed 苘麻子
Cinchona Bark 金鸡纳皮
Cinnabar 朱砂
Citron Fruit 香橼
Clam Shell 蛤壳
Clematis Root 威灵仙
Chinse Clinopodium Herb / Manyhead Clinopodium Herb 断血流
Cholla Stem 仙人掌
Chrysanthemum 菊花
Cicada Slough 蝉蜕
Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root 朱砂莲
Clethra Loosestrife Herb 珍珠菜
Climbing Fig Fruit 薜荔果
Climbing Groundsel Herb 千里光
Clinopodium Herb 剪刀草
Cluster Mallow Fruit 冬葵子
Coastal Glehnia Root 北沙参
Coca Leaf 古柯叶
Cochinchina Momordica Seed 木鳖子
Cochinchnese Asparagus Root 天门冬
Cockscomb Flower 鸡冠花
Coffee Senna Seed 望江南
Coix Seed 薏苡仁
Coloed Mistletoe Herb 槲寄生
Colophony 松香
Combined Spicebush Root 乌药
Common Achyranthes Herb 倒扣草
Common Adenostema Herb 下田菊
Common Aeschynomene Herb 田皂角
Common Alocasia Rhizome 海芋
Common Alstonia Leaf 灯台叶
Common Andrographis Herb 穿心莲
Common Anemarrhena Rhizome 知母
Common Baphicacanthus Rhizome and Root 马蓝
Common Bletilla Pseudobulb 白及
Common Bluebeard Herb 兰香草
Common Bombax Flower 木棉花
Common Burreed Rhizome 三棱
Common Camptotheca Fruit 喜树果
Common Carpesium Fruit 鹤虱
Common Cephalanoplos Herb 小蓟
Common Cissampelos Herb 亚乎奴
Common Clubmoss Herb 伸筋草
Common Cnidium Fruit 蛇床子
Common Coltsfoot Flower 款冬花
Common Crapemyrtle Leaf 紫薇叶
Common Curculigo Rhizome 仙茅
Common Fenugreek Seed 葫芦巴
Common Fibraurea Stem 黄藤
Common Floweringquince Fruit 木瓜
Common Four-o'clock Root 紫茉莉根
Common Dayflower Herb 鸭跖草
Common Ducksmeat Herb 浮萍
Common Dysosmatis Rhizome and Root / Sixangular Dysosmatis Rhizome and Root 八角莲
Common Foxglove Leaf 洋地黄叶
Common Gendarussa Herb 小驳骨
Common Goldenrod Herb 一只黄花
Common Heron'sbill Herb 长嘴老鹳草
Common Jasminorange Leaf and Twig 九里香
Common Jointfir Stem 买麻藤
Common Knotgrass Herb 编蓄
Common Macrocarpium Fruit 山茱萸
Common Melastoma Herb 野牡丹
Common Monkshood Mother Root 川乌
Common Nandina 天竺子
Common Russianthistle Herb 猪毛菜
Common Lantana Leaf 马缨丹
Common Leafflower Herb 叶下珠
Common Scouring Rush Herb 木贼
Common Selfheal Fruit-Spike 夏枯草
Common Smoketree Twig and Leaf 黄栌
Common Lophatherum Herb 淡竹叶
Common Sage Herb 荔枝草
Common Squill Bulb 鲜白头
Common St. John'swort Herb 贯叶金丝桃
Common Threewingnut Root 雷公藤
Common Vladimiria Root 川木香
Common wedgelet Fern Leaf 乌韭
Common Yam Rhizome / Wingde Yan Rhizome 山药
Copperleaf Herb 铁苋菜
Coral Ardisia Root 朱砂根
Creeping Dichondra Herb 马蹄金
Creeping Rostellularia Herb 爵床
Creeping Woodsorrel Herb 酢浆草
Coromadel Coast Falsemallow Herb 黄花棉
Corymbose Hedyotis Herb 水线草
Costustoot 木香
Cottonrose Hibiscus Leaf 木芙蓉叶
Coralhead Plant Seed 相思子
Coriander Fruit 芫荽子
Curly Bristlethistle Herb 飞廉
Cushaw Seed 南瓜子
Cuttlebone 海螵蛸
Cyrtomium Rhizome 贯众
Corn Stigma 玉米须
Cowherb Seed 王不留行
Crispateleaf Ardisia Root 百两金
Croton Seed 巴豆
Cudweed Herb 鼠曲草
Cuneate Lespedeza 铁扫帚
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下面读文网小编为大家带来医学英语常识,欢迎大家学习!
The liver is the largest gland in the body (approximately 1500 grams) and is located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. It is glossy in appearance and dark red in color from the rich supply of blood flowing through it. Approximately 25% of the cardiac output flows to the liver. It performs many important functions:
(1) the uptake, storage, and disposal of nutrients (protein, carbohydrates and fat), drugs, toxins and (2)the production of synthetic proteins (critical for blood clotting) and metabolism of substances produced by the body.
肝脏是人体最大的腺体(重约1500克),它位于右上腹部。肝脏表面光滑,因血液供应丰富而呈暗红色。大约25%的心输出量流向肝脏。肝脏有许多重要的功能:
(1)营养物(蛋白质、碳水化合物和脂肪)、药物和毒素的摄取、储存和代谢。(2)合成蛋白(危急时的血凝块)的产生和机体物质的代谢。
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随着英语的普及,现在很多女生都喜欢给自己取一个好听的英文名,下面读文网小编为大带来好看的女生英文名,希望对你有所帮助!
Amy 艾咪……最心爱的人 可爱的
Geraldine 娇拉汀……强而有力的长矛
Angela 安琪拉……天使 报信者 安琪儿
Florence 弗罗伦丝……开花的 美丽的
Debby 黛碧……蜜蜂 蜂王
Deborah 黛博拉……蜜蜂 蜂王
Elma 艾尔玛……富爱心的人 亲切的
Leona 李奥娜……狮
Amanda 阿曼达……值得爱的
Eunice 尤妮丝……快乐的胜利
Emma 艾玛……祖先 www.yw11.com
Leila 莉拉……黑发的美女子 夜晚出生的
Lucy 露西……带来光明和智慧的人
Jocelyn 贾思琳……愉快的 快乐的
Edith 伊蒂丝……格斗 战争
Dana 黛娜……来自丹麦的人 神的母亲 聪明且纯洁的
Doreen 多琳……神的赠礼
Claire 克莱儿……灿烂的 明亮的 聪明的
Frederica 菲蕾德翠卡……和平的领导者
Joan 琼……上帝仁慈的赠礼
Dale 黛儿……居住在丘陵间之山谷中者
Beverly 贝芙丽……有海狸的小河
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有哪些好看好听的个性英文网名呢?下面读文网小编为大带来好看又好听的英文网名,希望大家喜欢。
Return。归来。
独年荒岛-ALONG
流泪 Tearsゆ
雨食Infante ゅ
荒年 Memory 〆
惹人爱 Triste
染尘 /9 Demon。
经年°reminis
uperficial° 浮浅
Chafferer迷心
Eternally 永恒
One、Life 独厮守 ぢ.
Nostalgia 留恋
Glu TtoNy 沉沦
Excuses 借口
Liberation 解脱。
anesthesia 麻醉
A monologue. 独白。
/冷淡丨desolate。
遗忘.Forgotten.
- 逃荒A personゞ
独善其身 Girl *
Curtain 私念
Quorra's chord. 心弦
摆布°Manipula
失忆 amnesia
-领悟 Lifetruth‖
-烟祭 smoke
腐朽Eros1on
空白Koreyoshi
Ninety丶所谓爱情。
流受ranmuy/
S andm° 繁花恋
挂念 - hcs/u3
-若凌° Provence -
Prostitute 入戏 2
Extreme°/极致 °
经年°reminis
独年荒岛-ALONG
荒年 Memory
抑心crofy
永远 ▍ Forever°
遗忘。Forgotten.
冷忆ゆ Conquer
兮颜°/21c
Extreme°/极致 °
Rebecca「意境」
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可爱的熊猫是中国的国宝,深受很多人的喜爱,那么你知道熊猫的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来熊猫的英文表达和相关例句,欢迎大家一起学习。
1. It is well known that bamboo shoots are a panda's staple diet.
竹笋是熊猫的主要食物,这是人所共知的。
2. The only evidence of pandas was their tracks in the snow.
熊猫活动的唯一迹象是它们留在雪地上的足迹。
3. Many goods in China have the trademarks of a panda.
中国的许多商品都带有熊猫的商标.
4. Pandas have only one or two young at a birth.
熊猫每胎产仔一、二只.
5. The panda is native to West China.
熊猫产于中国西部.
6. The panda attracted many children.
那只熊猫吸引了不少孩子.
7. We had a panda as our mascot.
我们把熊猫作为吉详物.
8. Pandas are an endangered species.
熊猫是濒危物种。
9. Pandas like most to climb trees.
熊猫非常喜欢爬树.
10. So they became fewer and fewer.
因此熊猫越来越稀少.
11. There where pandas live, hunting is not allowed.
禁止在熊猫栖息地打猎.
12. The panda is a native of west China.
熊猫是中国西部的动物.
13. She has broken the panda to the show.
她训练那只熊猫惯于表演.
14. We saw three pandas in the zoo.
我们在动园里看到了三只熊猫.
15. Pandas bed down in the dense forest.
熊猫在密林中做窝.
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学习,是指通过阅读、听讲、思考、研究、实践等途径获得知识或技能的过程。那么你知道学习的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来学习的英文表达和相关例句,欢迎大家一起学习。
learn
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足球,有“世界第一运动”的美誉,是全球体育界最具影响力的单项体育运动。那么你知道足球的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来足球的英文表达和相关例句,欢迎大家学习。
soccer
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原始人发展出的图示和表意符号是如今现代字母的原型,比如楔形文字和象形文字。如今我们最常用的就是英语字母,那么你知道字母的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来字母的英文表达和相关例句,希望对你有所帮助。
Arabic alphabet;
阿拉伯字母
a capital letter;
大写字母
the English alphabet;
英语字母
the Chinese phonetic alphabet;
汉语拼音字母
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珍惜是指重视爱惜,如对待珠宝般爱惜。那么你知道珍惜的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来珍惜的英文表达和相关例句,希望对你有所帮助。
treasure
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长城又称万里长城,是中国古代的军事防御工程,如今已成为世界文化遗产。那么你知道长城的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来长城的英文表达和相关例句,希望对你有所帮助。
八达岭长城 Badaling Great Wall
绿色长城 the Great Green Wall
长城汽车 Great Wall Motor
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月亮是环绕地球运行的一颗固态卫星,也是离地球最近的天体。那么你知道月亮的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来月亮的英文表达和相关例句,希望对你有所帮助。
1. In Norse mythology the moon is personified as male.
在斯堪的纳维亚神话里,月亮被赋予了男性身份。
2. The half moon is hidden behind some wispy clouds.
半轮月亮躲在淡淡的云彩之后。
3. Look at that moon. Is that beautiful or what?
看看那月亮,它真漂亮,不是吗?
4. The moon was casting a rainbow through the spray from the waterfall.
月亮在瀑布溅起的水雾上照出了一道彩虹。
5. The moon was waning, and each day it rose later.
月亮渐亏,每天出现的时间也越来越晚。
6. The moon shone, shedding a ghostly light on the fields.
月亮闪耀,田野上洒下幽幽的亮光。
7. The moon disappeared behind a cloud.
月亮消失在云后。
8. The moon was rising in the inky sky.
月亮升起在墨似的夜空中。
9. There will be no moon.
月亮不会出来了。
10. A dog suddenly howled, baying at the moon.
一只狗突然对着月亮狂吠不止。
11. The silvery globe of the moon hung in the sky.
银盘似的月亮悬挂在空中.
12. The moon finally peeped out from behind the clouds.
月亮终于从云层后面露了出来.
13. The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.
月亮出来时,天空是深蓝色的,非常晴朗.
14. He looked at the moon and made the time to be midnight.
他看了看月亮,估计时间是半夜了.
15. The fog cleared away and the full moon appeared.
雾消散了,整个月亮出现了.
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语言是人类最重要的交际工具,是人们进行沟通交流的主要表达方式。那么你知道语言的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来语言的英文表达和相关例句,供大家参考学习。
spoken and written language;
语言与文字
working language;
工作语言
official language
正式语言
assembly language
汇编语言
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云可以形成各种的形状,也因在天上的不同高度、形态而分为许多种。那么你知道云的英文是什么吗?下面读文网小编为大家带来云的英文表达和相关例句,供大家参考学习。
1. The weather forecast is for showers and overcast skies.
天气预报上说多云并伴有阵雨。
2. Mount Unzen has been spewing out volcanic ash, gas, and rock today.
云仙山今天一直在向外喷涌火山灰、气体和火山岩。
3. The American edition of "Cloud Street" is already in its third printing.
美国版的《云街》已经是第三次印刷了。
4. The day dawned sunless and with a low cloud base.
黎明时分天气阴沉,云幕低垂。
5. The drizzle had now stopped and the sun was breaking through.
毛毛雨现在已经停了,太阳正破云而出。
6. Early settlers built frames of spruce, maple and pine.
早期的定居者用云杉木、枫木和松木建造屋架。
7. I don't like the look of those clouds.
看那些云的样子,我觉得可能要下雨。
8. The clouds massed, whipped up by the wind.
云卷云舒随风起。
9. The moon disappeared behind a cloud.
月亮消失在云后。
10. The sun went behind a cloud.
太阳躲在了一朵云的后面。
11. a grey, cloudy day
灰暗多云的天空
12. The sun shone brightly in a cloudless sky.
太阳在无云的天空中明亮地照耀着。
13. Only a tiny patch of blue was visible in the cloudy sky.
多云的天空中只见到一小块儿湛蓝.
14. The clouds are gathering together and it's going to rain.
云在聚集,天要下雨了.
15. A cloud is a mass of vapour in the sky.
云是天空中的水汽团块.
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